cotswold
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Still testing the water
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Post by cotswold on Feb 9, 2010 22:48:52 GMT
I have a vague recollection of a method of de-rusting iron/steel using some electrolyte that is relatively commonly available and also innocuous. I say de-rusting but it may not be so. It could be conversion of rust to black oxide. Whatever the process, the objective in my case would be preparation of the surface for painting.
Any ideas?
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Seaco
E-xcellent poster
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Post by Seaco on Feb 9, 2010 23:10:08 GMT
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Post by AndrewP on Feb 9, 2010 23:59:06 GMT
Does this entry from Alan Stepneys site ring any bells? It worked for me, thanks Alan.
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Post by drjohn on Feb 10, 2010 0:49:49 GMT
If you can't get washing soda (sodium carbonate) for Alan's recipe, which I couldn't source in Malaysia, I used baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) and it works extremely well.
DJ
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cotswold
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Still testing the water
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Post by cotswold on Feb 10, 2010 8:00:39 GMT
Very many thanks gentlemen - that is exactly what I was looking for.
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Post by classicsteve on Feb 12, 2010 0:03:02 GMT
I hear that the surface tends to be microporous and so tends to hold on to water and rust immediately (I expect it depends how bad the initial rust was).
I wonder if there is something you can dip it in that is miscible with water and so work your way around to white spirit or something else that will protect it. Or maybe there is a water based primer for iron - as water based paints seem to be appearing everywhere these days.
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Post by alanstepney on Feb 12, 2010 2:18:54 GMT
I always try to dry quickly, and then paint (if appropriate). Of course, once dry, rusting problem solved, until the next time.
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Deeja
Seasoned Member
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Post by Deeja on Feb 12, 2010 3:21:33 GMT
Have a look also at www.smex.net.au in the Reference section, and look at the article "Rust Removal" Deeja
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russell
Statesman
Chain driven
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Post by russell on Feb 12, 2010 10:37:22 GMT
Alcohol has a great affinity for water. Washing in meths should do the trick. Alternatively, if you're not going to paint it, just spraying with WD40 (yes I know it's horrible stuff) will remove water and protect from rust.
Russell.
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Post by Tel on Feb 12, 2010 10:38:59 GMT
If you can't get washing soda (sodium carbonate) for Alan's recipe, which I couldn't source in Malaysia, I used baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) and it works extremely well. DJ Good for cleaning pith helmets as well!
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Noddy
Statesman
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Post by Noddy on Feb 12, 2010 11:02:48 GMT
not to criticize Alan, but, don't use stainless as your sacrificial electrode, as you'll be making hexavalent chromium - not nice stuff.
Use a chunk of scrap mild steel or cast iron, there's usually some old rebar , a broken brake disk or something like that to be picked up for free. virtually anything alkaline works as electrolyte, washing soda is probably the cheapest. Sodium hydroxide works to, but the mist from the hydrogen bubbles is very unpleasant with the stronger alkalis.
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Post by drjohn on Feb 12, 2010 11:18:39 GMT
Strange how you guys just can't put a bone down - Cotswold got his answer and said thanks - now lets move along shall we?
As to clean pith helmets - they don't cut the custard like dirty ones.
DJ
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cotswold
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Still testing the water
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Post by cotswold on Feb 12, 2010 16:16:37 GMT
Sorry to disappoint you DJ but the dog is now running with the bone.
I am curious to know more about the chemistry of the process. For example, if the bubbles are hydrogen then where do the hydrogen ions come from and what gets displaced?
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Post by drjohn on Feb 13, 2010 1:30:26 GMT
Sorry to disappoint you DJ but the dog is now running with the bone. I am curious to know more about the chemistry of the process. For example, if the bubbles are hydrogen then where do the hydrogen ions come from and what gets displaced? OK Cotswold, then I'll have a nibble at the bone too. I may be totally wrong, but my simple schooldays chemistry tells me the bubbles are oxygen and not hydrogen and appear at the positive electrode. The hydrogen being produced at the negative end (the bit being de-rusted) has a great affinity for the oxygen in the rusty metal and combines with it to do the derusting. The addition of the carbonate or whatever is just to make the water more conductive which speeds up the process. Basically it's just electrolysis of water. Shoot me down with high faluting formulae! ;D DJ P.S. After all the rust has gone, add some copper sulphate and you'll get a nice fine copper plating on what was the rusty metal!! ;D Of course, once you have a nice coating of copper, when you have dried it, you can then use that Goddards silver polish stuff and end up with a silver plated bit of what was rusty old iron!! The world is your oyster!
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Post by goldstar31 on Feb 13, 2010 7:57:16 GMT
He's kidding the troops, fellas! To get into medical school, he had to have A's at A Level in both Chemistry and Physics- and probably Biology( but we won't mention that) To get the silver bit, you have to overcome the opposition.
And what the H*** has oysters got to do with it( The biology bit?-- what a good idea)
GS31( in his cups, of course)
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Post by drjohn on Feb 13, 2010 8:33:32 GMT
C'mon GS31 - in our day in Scotland, A levels hadn't been invented - it was highers and lowers, and Physics, Chemistry were classified as one - Science! OK, yes, biology was seperate but Maths was every aspect of the subject - In those days I got a mere 5 "highers" but probably now equivalent to 15 A-levels! But then we had to compete and not have the mamby-pamby society leveling the playing field to save upsetting the morons! Oops - probably get this post deleted for being not politcally correct!!! ;D ;D ;D DJ My father was a research chemist and from a very tender age, he used to sit me on his knee in his lab at ICI in Grangemouth and show me stuff like the potassium iodate time reaction (for the uninitiated - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodine_clock_reaction) and even the luminescene reaction to stimulate my interest in the subject. We always had a house full of carboys of the most dangerous chemicals imaginable, and I was a huge disappointment when I didn't follow in his footstesps and went off to be a quack instead -- but the teachings stuck. Later, when I was more educated, I caught the old man one day sucking concentrated paraquat up in a pipette - I suggested to him that one drop on his tongue and he'd be dead - to which he replied - Ï've been pipetting far more dangerous stuff than this before you were born!
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Post by alanstepney on Feb 13, 2010 10:16:58 GMT
My father was a research chemist and ..., he used to sit me on his knee in his lab at ICI in Grangemouth and show me stuff That does give you an unfair advantage over the rest of us. My interest on chemistry started and ended, with things that would make a loud bang! Apart from that, it was far too complicated, and not as interesting as physics (we did have separate subjects) or maths, which is why I cant explain why the de-rusting method works, but know that it does.
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kwil
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Post by kwil on Feb 13, 2010 10:31:55 GMT
Hexavalent chromium is an orange colour I believe, clean the tank regularly and carefully. Any old rebar makes for an awful rusty mire you cannot see through to access progress.
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Post by goldstar31 on Feb 13, 2010 10:51:11 GMT
Dr John, I was slightly altering the format for the Sassenachs to comprehend. I 'Matriculated' whatever that means. Not bad for a kid who was kicked out of school at the ripe old age of 14. I recall one science lesson at the age of 11- my only science lesson. the chemi guy was whisked into the grammar school to replace a teacher who had gone off with another Goldstar31- Bomber Harris.
Evetually, I also became a Goldstar but was luckier.
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Post by drjohn on Feb 13, 2010 12:35:08 GMT
Dr John, I was slightly altering the format for the Sassenachs to comprehend. I 'Matriculated' whatever that means. Not bad for a kid who was kicked out of school at the ripe old age of 14. I recall one science lesson at the age of 11- my only science lesson. the chemi guy was whisked into the grammar school to replace a teacher who had gone off with another Goldstar31- Bomber Harris. Evetually, I also became a Goldstar but was luckier. Is this your hero?? "Squadron Leader Arthur Harris was an enthusiastic supporter of attacking the Kurds (he was later better known as" Bomber" Harris, head of WWII Bomber Command & notorious for the fire-bombing of Dresden which killed more than 100,000 people - mostly civilians)." Sorry cotswold, hijacking your thread! DJ
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